MSCs and Extracellular Vesicle Production: A Gateway to Regenerative Medicine

Mesenchymal stem / stromal cells (MSCs) have emerged as a promising tool in regenerative medicine due to their unique properties, including self-renewal and differentiation capability.

One of the key mechanisms through which MSCs exert their therapeutic effects is via paracrine signaling, which includes the production and secretion of Extracellular Vesicle (EVs), often termed as exosomes or microvesicles that play a crucial role in intercellular communication and tissue repair. This article provides an overview of MSCs, their role in EVs production, and the potential applications of MSC-derived EVs in regenerative medicine.